Watershed Conditions Statement - Flood Outlook

Message Number: 2024-16

Issued: December 10, 2024, at 3:30 PM EDT

From: NBMCA Duty Officer, Angela Mills

Watershed Conditions Statement – Flood Outlook gives early notice of the potential for flooding based on weather forecasts calling for heavy rain, snow melt, high wind or other conditions that could lead to high runoff, cause ice jams, lakeshore flooding, or erosion.

If you have a flood emergency, please contact your municipality. If you live in an unincorporated township, please contact the Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry (MNRF) – North Bay District.

A Watershed Conditions Statement – Flood Outlook is in place for the North Bay-Mattawa Conservation Authority watershed.

Current Conditions:

There is a low-density snowpack across the watershed, much of which accumulated after the snow survey on December 2, which had recorded an average of 11 mm snow water equivalent. Precipitation data from the North Bay Airport suggest there could be as much as 45 mm snow water equivalent in the snowpack now. Soils have not yet frozen in most areas across the watershed and water levels in the watershed are normal to slightly below normal for this time of year.

Current water levels can be viewed by searching Station Names “Ottawa River”, “Mattawa River”, “Chippewa Creek”, “La Vase River”, “Wasi River”, and “Lake Nipissing” at https://wateroffice.ec.gc.ca/search/real_time_e.html

Forecasted Conditions:

Temperatures are above freezing today (Dec 10) and are forecast to be above freezing again early next week (Dec 15 to 17). An additional 7 mm of water equivalent (combined precipitation) is forecast over the next five days.

Water levels on the Ottawa River are managed by upstream dams and reservoirs operated by provincial and federal governments. Forecasts are available at https://ottawariver.ca/

The water level on Lake Nipissing is regulated by dams operated by the federal government. Forecasts are available at https://www.tpsgc-pwgsc.gc.ca/ontario/eaux-water/renseignement-information-eng.html

Risk:

With the forecast warming, snowmelt is likely to occur, but the snowpack will moderate the released runoff. Lakes and rivers do not have solid ice and shoreline ice conditions are expected to be unstable. Wide-spread flooding is not expected; however, low-lying areas and flood-prone areas may experience some flooding.

All residents, especially those in low lying areas, are encouraged to monitor the conditions that are developing. Banks adjacent to rivers and creeks are very slippery at this time and when combined with cold open water, pose a serious hazard. The public is encouraged to keep children and pets away from watercourses and off waterbodies.

Municipalities are encouraged to monitor water crossings for debris that may affect the movement of water through culverts and bridges. A close watch on local conditions and updated forecasts and warnings from Environment Canada is also recommended.

Staff at the North Bay-Mattawa Conservation Authority will continue to monitor weather and watershed conditions and update this message based on the changing weather and streamflow conditions.

This message will be in effect until (or updated before) Wednesday, December 18, 2024 at 4:00 PM EDT.

The general public is advised of these messages through the www.nbmca.ca website with the flood status icon and a link to information about current conditions. NBMCA also circulates these messages to local media and social media, posting on Twitter (@theNBMCA), Instagram (nbmcainfo), and Facebook (NBMCA).

The public is invited to share photos of watershed conditions on social media using #NBMCAFlood.

Media Release issued December 10, 2024

https://www.nbmca.ca/watershed-management/flood-forecasting/flood-watch-status-terminology/

North Bay-Mattawa Conservation Authority Subwatershed map — *^{NBMCA Subwatershed Map}*

Lake Nipissing

Flows through the dams are based on daily analysis of the current status of the lake and river and as agreed to by the Sturgeon-Nipissing-French-Wanapitei Water Management Group. Weather forecast is considered, along with the inflows from the upper watersheds and outflows through the dam to the French River.

You can view the current level on Lake Nipissing at North Bay on the graph below and the French River at the Water Survey of Canada (WSC) website. Fluctuations in the levels are a result of the strong winds affecting the movement of surface water. Water level and flow information for the South River and Sturgeon River systems is available from Ontario Power Generation (OPG).

Flood warnings for Ontario can be found on the Ontario Flood Forecasting and Warning website.

Why the fluctuation in water level readings on Lake Nipissing? Lake Nipissing can sometimes act like a bathtub, with water shifting in the lake, depending upon wind direction, speed and atmospheric pressure - known as a wind surge or seiche. At times the wind can have such an impact that it may result in the level being higher or lower at the French River gauge compared to the gauge located on the North Bay shoreline.

Mattawa River

The current Ottawa River water level may be viewed at the Water Survey of Canada (WSC) website (note that there is a delay of several hours, and 100m should be added to the gauge reading for metres above sea level).

The Ottawa River Regulation Committee and Ontario Power Generation which operates the Otto Holden Dam provide information online regarding the management of water levels on the Ottawa River. To view water levels and current conditions on the Ottawa River visit the Ottawa River Regulation Planning Board and Ontario Power Generation.

Watercourses and Monitoring throughout the Watershed

There are other watercourses within the NBMCA jurisdiction which are monitored by NBMCA and other agencies. These gauges are maintained by Water Survey Canada - Environment Canada and can be viewed in real-time online.

In addition to the Water Survey of Canada gauges, there are other staff gauges which are monitored by NBMCA or the Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry: